callus

/ˈkæləs/noun
Middle School
1

A hardened area of the skin (especially on the foot or hand) caused by repeated friction, wear or use.

2

The material of repair in fractures of bone; a substance exuded at the site of fracture, which is at first soft or cartilaginous in consistency, but is ultimately converted into true bone and unites the fragments into a single piece.

3

The new formation over the end of a cutting, before it puts out rootlets.

4

In orchids, a fleshy outgrowth from the labellum.

5

In grasses, a hardened extension from the base of a floret, which may or may not elongate and is often covered in hairs or bristles.

6

A shining area on the frons of many species of Tabanomorpha (horse flies and relatives).

Sound Patterns & Rhymes

Rhymes

Words that share the same ending sound pattern

Alliteration

Words starting with the same consonant sound — used in poetry and prose to create rhythm, emphasis, and memorable phrasing (e.g. “Peter Piper picked”)

Assonance

Words sharing similar vowel sounds regardless of starting letter — creates internal melody in writing

Consonance

Words sharing similar consonant sound patterns — adds texture and cohesion to writing