Fences cover

Fences

August Wilson (1985)

A Black man who was great enough to have been legendary stands in his own backyard building a fence — and doesn't know whether he's keeping something out or something in.

EraContemporary / Pittsburgh Cycle
Pages101
Difficulty★★☆☆☆ Moderate
AP Appearances9

Character Analysis

Born in Alabama, fled an abusive sharecropper father at fourteen, drifted north, killed a man in a robbery, spent fifteen years in prison where he learned to play baseball. In the Negro Leagues he was genuinely great — better than most men who made the majors. The color line stopped him. His bitterness is historically legitimate and personally catastrophic. He is not a villain — he is what happens when a man of enormous capacity is systematically denied the space to exercise it, and then passes that deprivation on as wisdom.

How They Speak

Working-class vernacular elevated by blues rhythm and mythologizing rhetoric. Uses 'ain't,' double negatives, and dropped g's as natural register, but his sentences carry the formal architecture of oral performance.