The Book Thief cover

The Book Thief

Markus Zusak (2005)

Death narrates the life of a girl who steals books in Nazi Germany — and discovers that stories are the only thing stronger than destruction.

EraContemporary / Historical Fiction
Pages552
Difficulty★★☆☆☆ Moderate
AP Appearances7
deathlanguagepowerfriendshipwarcouragehumanitymiddle-schoolHigh SchoolAP English

Character Analysis

Nine years old at the start and a young adult by the end, Liesel is defined by loss and by what she does with loss: she turns it into words. Her evolution from illiterate child who steals a book she cannot read to the author of her own memoir is the novel's central arc. She is brave, angry, fierce in her loyalties, and capable of cruelty — the beating of Tommy Müller, the rampage in Ilsa's library. Zusak refuses to sentimentalize her. She survives partly by luck and partly because she happens to be in the basement writing when the bombs fall. The luck is not a reward for virtue; the writing is.

How They Speak

Learns language formally — stumbling through syllables, progressing to fluent reader, then to writer. Her register evolves across the novel from halting to authoritative. Her profanity is acquired from Rosa and becomes a form of affiliation.