The Things They Carried

Tim O'Brien (1990)

A Vietnam veteran blurs autobiography and fiction to ask the only question that matters: what is a war story really for?

EraContemporary / Vietnam War
Pages233
Difficulty★★★☆☆ Challenging
AP Appearances9

Characters in The Things They Carried

by Tim O'Brien · 1990 · 8 characters analyzed

Cast: Tim O'Brien (narrator), Jimmy Cross, Kiowa, Norman Bowker, Rat Kiley, Mitchell Sanders, Mary Anne Bell, Henry Dobbins.

Character Analysis

O'Brien the character is not O'Brien the author — the book says so explicitly and then blurs the line anyway. As a character, he is a soldier who went to Vietnam when he believed he shouldn't have, killed a man he feels responsible for, survived when others didn't, and has spent two decades writing about it. His intelligence and self-awareness are both his greatest strength (he can articulate what others can't) and his greatest burden (he can never stop analyzing what he did).

How They Speak

Educated, literary, self-aware — references Hemingway, Fitzgerald, narrative theory. Harvard-bound before the draft. His language is precise and literary even when describing the most brutal events.

Full analysis of The Things They Carried