White Fang cover

White Fang

Jack London (1906)

The reverse of The Call of the Wild — a wolf-dog's brutal journey from the frozen Yukon wilderness into the heart of human civilization.

EraEarly Modern / Naturalist
Pages298
Difficulty★★☆☆☆ Moderate
AP Appearances1

Character Analysis

Three-quarters wolf, one-quarter dog — and the ratio defines his conflict. White Fang is not a character in the traditional sense; he is a consciousness shaped entirely by environment. Under the wild, he is a survivor. Under Grey Beaver, he is a servant. Under Beauty Smith, he is a weapon. Under Weedon Scott, he is a companion. The same organism produces radically different behaviors depending on the conditions. London's point is not that White Fang has a 'true self' waiting to emerge — it is that the self is always emerging, always being written by circumstance.

How They Speak

No speech — consciousness rendered through sensation, instinct, and behavioral description. London's greatest stylistic achievement.