Refugee cover

Refugee

Alan Gratz (2017)

Three children. Three crises. Seventy years apart. One devastating truth about what it means to flee everything you know.

EraContemporary / Historical Fiction
Pages338
Difficulty☆☆☆☆ Accessible
AP Appearances0

Short Summary

Three children from different eras and continents — Josef fleeing Nazi Germany in 1939, Isabel escaping Cuba in 1994, and Mahmoud running from war-torn Syria in 2015 — make desperate journeys by sea seeking refuge. Their stories unfold in parallel, alternating chapters, until they converge in a shocking and devastating final act that reveals how the same human tragedy repeats across generations.

Detailed Summary

Alan Gratz interweaves three separate but thematically linked refugee narratives in alternating chapters, each told in close third-person present tense from a child's perspective. Josef Landau is a thirteen-year-old Jewish boy in Hamburg, Germany, 1939. His father has been released from Dachau afte...

Chapter-by-Chapter Analysis