The Catcher in the Rye cover

The Catcher in the Rye

J.D. Salinger (1951)

The most banned book in American high schools is also the most honest portrait of what being sixteen actually feels like — because Holden Caulfield says what everyone thinks and nobody admits.

EraPostwar / Confessional
Pages214
Difficulty★★☆☆☆ Moderate
AP Appearances18

Short Summary

Holden Caulfield, a sixteen-year-old prep school dropout, spends three days wandering New York City after being expelled from Pencey Prep. He drinks in bars, hires a prostitute (then doesn't use her), reconnects with an old girlfriend, visits his beloved younger sister Phoebe, and sees his former English teacher Mr. Antolini before suffering what appears to be a mental breakdown. The novel ends with Holden in a California sanitarium, telling his story to a therapist he distrusts.

Detailed Summary

Holden Caulfield is telling his story from a rest home in California, looking back at the events of December, some months prior. He begins at Pencey Prep in Agerstown, Pennsylvania — a school he's being expelled from for failing four subjects. He watches the football game from a hilltop alone, then ...

Chapter-by-Chapter Analysis