The War of the Worlds cover

The War of the Worlds

H.G. Wells (1898)

The British Empire discovers what it feels like to be colonized — by a civilization from Mars.

EraVictorian / Early Sci-Fi
Pages192
Difficulty★★★☆☆ Challenging
AP Appearances2

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Thematic connections across eras and genres — books that talk to each other.

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Wells's other great speculative novel — The Time Machine looks forward in time, War of the Worlds brings the threat to the present

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Published a year later, Conrad's novella critiques imperialism from within the colony; Wells critiques it by bringing the colony home

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The foundational science fiction novel — both explore the consequences of beings created by superior intelligence

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Wells's student Orwell continued the project of using speculative fiction to critique power structures

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McCarthy's post-apocalyptic novel inherits Wells's interest in what survives when civilization collapses

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Achebe tells the colonial story Wells imagined — the destruction of a civilization by a technologically superior invader, from the colonized perspective